Overview

For decades there has been growing dissatisfaction within both the economics and policy communities on the performance of macroeconomic models. Recent generations of macro models have struggled in the face of major public policy challenges ranging from the financial crises, to growing economic inequality, inflation, and climate change.

INET Oxford scholars co-led a major assessment of the current state of macroeconomics and promising directions for future work that resulted in two special issues of the Oxford Review of Economic Policy. Institute researchers are also engaged in efforts to apply novel methods to macroeconomic issues, including advanced econometric methods to improve forecasting, bottom-up agent-based models that utilize micro data on households and firms, and network models of supply chains and labour markets. In addition to new insights on macroeconomic theory, this work is leading to collaborations with policymakers to apply these ideas and methods to a broad range of fiscal, monetary, and regulatory policy issues.

Related Projects


Recent Publications

Feb 2026
INET Working Paper
No. 2026-05 - Resilient-to-Fragile Transition and Excess Volatility in Supply Chain Networks
David Martin ,  José Moran ,  Debabrata Panja ,  Jean-Philippe Bouchaud
Feb 2026
Chapter
Data-Driven Economic Agent-Based Models
Marco Pangallo ,  R. Maria del Rio-Chanona
Feb 2026
Chapter
Agent-Based Modeling at Central Banks: Recent Developments and New Challenges
András Borsos ,  Adrián Carro ,  Aldo Glielmo ,  Marc Hinterschweiger ,  Jagoda Kaszowska-Mojsa ,  Arzu Uluc
Feb 2026
Chapter
Beyond Efficiency: Labor-Market Resilience in an Age of AI and Net Zero
R. Maria del Rio-Chanona ,  Morgan R. Frank ,  Penny Mealy ,  Esteban Moro ,  Ljubica Nedelkoska
Feb 2026
INET Working Paper
Feb 2026
Podcast
Smart Talk: Land, Housing, and the Economy
Ed Dodson ,  John Muellbauer
Feb 2026
INET Working Paper
Dec 2025
Working Paper
Nov 2025
Press Release
Oxford academics comment on the UK Budget 2025
Michael McMahon ,  John Muellbauer ,  Mary Daly
Nov 2025
Journal
Real-time hurricane damage nowcasts
in International Journal of Forecasting
Andrew B. Martinez
Nov 2025
Working Paper
A differentiable model of supply-chain shocks
Saad Hamid ,  José Moran ,  Luca Mungo ,  Arnau Quera-Bofarull ,  Sebastian Towers
Nov 2025
INET Working Paper
Oct 2025
Journal
Could the Bank of England have avoided mis-forecasting UK inflation during 2021–24?
in International Journal of Forecasting
Jennifer L. Castle ,  Jurgen A Doornik ,  David F. Hendry
Sept 2025
Working Paper
Five Frictions: Key Labor Market Barriers to Unlocking Job Growth in the Green Transition
Camilla Knudsen ,  Fernanda Senra de Moura ,  Joris Bucker ,  Penny Mealy
View All Related Publications

Who's Involved