Overview

For decades there has been growing dissatisfaction within both the economics and policy communities on the performance of macroeconomic models. Recent generations of macro models have struggled in the face of major public policy challenges ranging from the financial crises, to growing economic inequality, inflation, and climate change.

INET Oxford scholars co-led a major assessment of the current state of macroeconomics and promising directions for future work that resulted in two special issues of the Oxford Review of Economic Policy. Institute researchers are also engaged in efforts to apply novel methods to macroeconomic issues, including advanced econometric methods to improve forecasting, bottom-up agent-based models that utilize micro data on households and firms, and network models of supply chains and labour markets. In addition to new insights on macroeconomic theory, this work is leading to collaborations with policymakers to apply these ideas and methods to a broad range of fiscal, monetary, and regulatory policy issues.

Related Projects


Recent Publications

Oct 2026
Journal
Skill and spatial mismatches for sustainable development in Brazil
in Nature Sustainability
Anna K. Berryman ,  Fernanda Senra de Moura ,  Joris Bücker ,  Pete Barbrook-Johnson ,  Marek Hanusch ,  Penny Mealy ,  J. Doyne Farmer ,  R. Maria del Rio-Chanona
Sept 2026
INET Oxford Working Paper
Sept 2026
Journal
Land, housing and the British economy
in Journal of the British Academy
John Muellbauer
Aug 2026
INET Oxford Working Paper
No. 2026-20 - Binding Commitments and Credit Spreads in Sustainability-Linked Bonds
Suwan (Cheng) Long ,  Kamiar Mohaddes ,  Imtiaz Ul Haq
Jul 2026
INET Oxford Working Paper
No. 2026-18 - Synthetic supply networks
Galvin Ng ,  Luca Mungo ,  Damien Bertrand ,  François Lafond
Jul 2026
Journal
ASCENT: a tensor-oriented approach to population-scale agent-based simulation
in Scientific Reports
Imran Mahmood ,  Sureni Wickramasooriya ,  Richard M. Bailey ,  Gregory C. Lanzaro ,  Anisoara Calinescu ,  J. Doyne Farmer ,  Michael Wooldridge
Jul 2026
Journal
Weak Exogeneity, Driving Trends and Non-Causality. Is Dynamic Adjustment Informative About Causality?
in Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics
Emanuele Lopetuso ,  Michael P. Clements
Jul 2026
Podcast
Property Unwrapped: Build, baby, build
Olly Mann ,  John Muellbauer
Jun 2026
Journal
Do professionals’ inflation forecasts incorporate the beliefs of others? A functional data approach
in International Journal of Forecasting
Michael P. Clements ,  Shixuan Wang
Jun 2026
Journal
Do common shocks drive changes in aggregate emissions intensity?
in Journal of Environmental Economics and Management
Xiyu Ren ,  Fulvia Marotta ,  François Lafond
Jun 2026
Journal
Insights From Cointegration: Gender and Age Disparities in the US Labor Market
in Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics
Victoria Tribone ,  Andrew B. Martinez ,  Neil R. Ericsson
Apr 2026
Journal
The Reliability of the Nominal GDP Expectations Gap
in International Journal of Central Banking
Andrew B. Martinez ,  Alexander D. Schibuola ,  David Beckworth
Apr 2026
Article
Expert Comment: Why does the OBR keep making large forecasting errors?
Jennifer Castle ,  David F. Hendry ,  Andrew Martinez
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Who's Involved